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A volcanically active planet is shown in closeup at the left side of the image with glowing eruptions and lines of lava on the surface. To the right and in the distance is a faint blue glowing ball representing the more massive planet in the system.Sixteen frames from Voyager 1's flyby of Jupiter in 1979 were merged to create this image. Jupiter's Great Red Spot is visible in the center. Jupiter's moon Europa can be seen in the foreground at the bottom left of the image.The frame is a horizontal rainbow of color on a grid. Shadows of molecules can be seen through the light as well as the jagged peaks and troughs of spectral lines.
Fizzy Super Earths and Lava Worlds“Fizzy Super-Earths: Impacts of Magma Composition on the Bulk Density and Structure of Lava Worlds.” in The Astrophysical Journal.01/03
Identifying Hydrothermal Activity on Icy Ocean Worlds“Ethene-ethanol ratios as potential indicators of hydrothermal activity at Enceladus, Europa, and other icy ocean worlds.” In Icarus.02/03
NASA Raman Spectroscopic Database"The NASA Raman spectroscopic database: Ramdb version 1.00.” In Icarus.03/03
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April 2016Reflectance Spectroscopy for Organic Detection And Quantification in Clay-bearing Samples: Effects of Albedo, Clay Type, and Water Content

Kaplan, H. H., & Milliken, R. E. (2016). Reflectance Spectroscopy for Organic Detection And Quantification in Clay-bearing Samples: Effects of Albedo, Clay Type, and Water Content. Clays and Clay Minerals, 64(2), 167–184. doi:10.1346/ccmn.2016.0640207

Novel archaeal tetraether lipids with a cyclohexyl ring identified in Fayetteville Green Lake, NY, and other sulfidic lacustrine settings

Liu, X-L., De Santiago Torio, A., Bosak, T., & Summons, R. E. (2016). Novel archaeal tetraether lipids with a cyclohexyl ring identified in Fayetteville Green Lake, NY, and other sulfidic lacustrine settings . Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 30(10), 1197–1205. doi:10.1002/rcm.7549

Microbial Origin of Early Animal Trace Fossils?

Mariotti, G., Pruss, S. B., Ai, X., Perron, J. T., & Bosak, T. (2016). Microbial Origin of Early Animal Trace Fossils? Journal of Sedimentary Research, 86(4), 287–293. doi:10.2110/jsr.2016.19

Solar Irradiance Changes and Phytoplankton Productivity in Earth's Ocean Following Astrophysical Ionizing Radiation Events

Neale, P. J., & Thomas, B. C. (2016). Solar Irradiance Changes and Phytoplankton Productivity in Earth's Ocean Following Astrophysical Ionizing Radiation Events. Astrobiology, 16(4), 245–258. doi:10.1089/ast.2015.1360

Microplasma Ionization of Volatile Organics for Improving Air/Water Monitoring Systems On-Board the International Space Station

Bernier, M. C., Alberici, R. M., Keelor, J. D., Dwivedi, P., Zambrzycki, S. C., Wallace, W. T., … Fernández, F. M. (2016). Microplasma Ionization of Volatile Organics for Improving Air/Water Monitoring Systems On-Board the International Space Station. Journal of The American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 27(7), 1203–1210. doi:10.1007/s13361-016-1388-y

Spontaneous formation and base pairing of plausible prebiotic nucleotides in water

Cafferty, B. J., Fialho, D. M., Khanam, J., Krishnamurthy, R., & Hud, N. V. (2016). Spontaneous formation and base pairing of plausible prebiotic nucleotides in water. Nature Communications, 7, 11328. doi:10.1038/ncomms11328

On the lack of evolutionary continuity between prebiotic peptides and extant enzymes

Raggi, L., Bada, J. L., & Lazcano, A. (2016). On the lack of evolutionary continuity between prebiotic peptides and extant enzymes. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 18(30), 20028–20032. doi:10.1039/c6cp00793g

Environmental context for the terminal Ediacaran biomineralization of animals

Cui, H., Kaufman, A. J., Xiao, S., Peek, S., Cao, H., Min, X., … Martin, A. J. (2016). Environmental context for the terminal Ediacaran biomineralization of animals. Geobiology, 14(4), 344–363. doi:10.1111/gbi.12178

Mercury anomalies and the timing of biotic recovery following the end-Triassic mass extinction

Thibodeau, A. M., Ritterbush, K., Yager, J. A., West, A. J., Ibarra, Y., Bottjer, D. J., … Berelson, W. M. (2016). Nat Comms, 7(None), 11147. doi:10.1038/ncomms11147

EVIDENCE FOR REFLECTED LIGHT FROM THE MOST ECCENTRIC EXOPLANET KNOWN

Kane, S. R., Wittenmyer, R. A., Hinkel, N. R., Roy, A., Mahadevan, S., Dragomir, D., … O’Toole, S. J. (2016). EVIDENCE FOR REFLECTED LIGHT FROM THE MOST ECCENTRIC EXOPLANET KNOWN. The Astrophysical Journal, 821(1), 65. doi:10.3847/0004-637x/821/1/65