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2005 Annual Science Report

University of California, Los Angeles Reporting  |  JUL 2004 – JUN 2005

Genome Evolution and Innovation

4 Institutions
3 Teams
0 Publications
0 Field Sites
Field Sites

Project Progress

Lake and his group continue to make good progress to understand the evolution of life on Earth. Recently we published information obtained from the analyses of the whole genomes of eukaryotes (animals, plants, fungi, and other organisms that consist of large, nucleated cells) and of prokaryotes (single celled organisms lacking nuclei). These studies provided information suggesting that the eukaryotic genome resulted from a fusion of two diverse prokaryotic genomes, and therefore at the deepest levels linking prokaryotes and eukaryotes, the tree of life is actually a ring of life. One fusion partner branches from deep within an ancient photosynthetic clade, and the other is related to the archael prokaryotes.

  • PROJECT INVESTIGATORS:
    James Lake James Lake
    Co-Investigator
  • PROJECT MEMBERS:
    Maria Rivera
    Research Staff

    Craig Herbold
    Doctoral Student

    Jackie Servin
    Doctoral Student

    Ryan Shophammer
    Doctoral Student

    Anne Simonson
    Doctoral Student

  • RELATED OBJECTIVES:
    Objective 3.2
    Origins and evolution of functional biomolecules

    Objective 3.3
    Origins of energy transduction

    Objective 3.4
    Origins of cellularity and protobiological systems

    Objective 4.1
    Earth's early biosphere

    Objective 4.2
    Foundations of complex life

    Objective 5.1
    Environment-dependent, molecular evolution in microorganisms

    Objective 5.2
    Co-evolution of microbial communities

    Objective 5.3
    Biochemical adaptation to extreme environments

    Objective 6.1
    Environmental changes and the cycling of elements by the biota, communities, and ecosystems

    Objective 6.2
    Adaptation and evolution of life beyond Earth

    Objective 7.2
    Biosignatures to be sought in nearby planetary systems