2003 Annual Science Report
Pennsylvania State University Reporting | JUL 2002 – JUN 2003
Evolution of Atmospheric O2, Climate, and Biosphere - Kump
Project Summary
Ellen Herman (MS Student) has received some support from the Pennsylvania State Astrobiology Research Center (PSARC) to develop a numerical model of the microbial mat
Project Progress
Ellen Herman (MS Student) has received some support from the Pennsylvania State Astrobiology Research Center (PSARC) to develop a numerical model of the microbial mat. The model is used to evaluate how microbial mats may have differed during Archean and Proterozoic times, when the overlying water may have been O2 poor and/or sulfide rich. Her thesis is now completed and will be published soon.
I’ve collaborated with Bill Seyfried (U. Minn.) on the response of seafloor hydrothermal systems to depressurization during sea-level lowstands. That work is in review with Nature.
Roberta Hotinski (NSF), Michael Arthur (PSU) and I have concluded a study of the Paleoproterozoic biological pump in the Northwest Territories of Canada. The paper is in review in the Bulletin of the Geological Society of America.
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PROJECT INVESTIGATORS:
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PROJECT MEMBERS:
Donald Bryant
Collaborator
Roberta Hotinski
Collaborator
William Seyfried
Collaborator
Julia Maresca
Doctoral Student
Ellen Herman
Undergraduate Student
Kelsey Johnson
Undergraduate Student
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RELATED OBJECTIVES:
Objective 4.1
Earth's early biosphere
Objective 4.2
Foundations of complex life
Objective 4.3
Effects of extraterrestrial events upon the biosphere
Objective 5.2
Co-evolution of microbial communities
Objective 6.1
Environmental changes and the cycling of elements by the biota, communities, and ecosystems